
The story of a patient whom I have been following for nearly 6 years. Currently he's around 30 years. I saw him for the first time approximately when he was 24 years, in a hospital with severe abdominal pain, which was confirmed as acute pancreatitis secondary to very high triglycerides, which is more than 3 ,000 and they could not measure it in the lab. He also had diabetic ketoacidosis at the same time.
He was diagnosed to have diabetes mellitus for the first time at the age of 16. He was on insulin but he stopped in using insulin, and he presented with severe abdominal pain and acute pancreatitis.
Six years ago he was started on insulin and blood sugars were controlled. And he was also kept fasting for acute pancreatitis once his belly pain is better. He was followed up in the clinic. The current blog is to discuss about hypertriglyceridemia.
His diet is predominantly Mexican diet with lot of carbs and fat. He was 40 pounds above his ideal body weight. He was educated about the risk of acute pancreatitis with hypertriglyceridemia, and acute pancreatitis can be life-threatening and requires sometimes prolonged hospitalization, disability and death. He was started on three medications: Rosuvastatin - cholesterol medication, fenofibrate, Lovaza 2 g twice a day(Fish Oil) . He was also advised to eat a very strict low-fat diet, and low carb diet with a good blood sugar control. Since he was on insulin he was put on Dexcom for monitoring the sugars. He followed us in the clinic for a few years and lost for a follow-up. He lost for follow-up for 2 years. He came back approximately 2 years ago and he started taking care of himself better. He was restarted on insulin, fenofibrate, Rosuvastatin and Lovaza - fish oil. He was also educated about the diet and emphasized about weight loss and exercise.He also advsied no alcohol
Fast forward 2026.He lost approx 30 lb with diet ,excercise and Mounjaro . Right now his sugars are well controlled. His hemoglobination is 5.6. We stopped his insulin, we reduced his fenofibrate, we reduced his cholesterol pill and stopped his fish oil.
It took 6 years for reaching to our goals. But we never gave up in the care of this patient.
The success in every patient is due to commitment by our staff and patients to help himself.
He's still under the follow-up of our care and he is doing very well.
We are on to educate people about hypertriglyceridemia.
Hypertriglyceridemia - above 1000 leads to acute pancreatitis which can be life-threatening, leading to prolonged hospitalization and death.
Cause of Hypertriglyceridemia
Genetic
Diet and Life style
Uncontrolled DM
Alcohol consumption makes it worse
Thyroid Problems-
Nephrotic syndrome
Medications - Steroids , Diuretics and Atyipcal Antisychotics ( used for depression ) HIV medication and many more
Anytime when we see hypertriglyceridemia above 1000, we take it very seriously.
Our recommendation is
Diet -low carb and low-fat diet.
Have a personalized discussion with the doctor. Write down the diet what you're eating in a book and be open about the diet changes and be honest about the diet.
No alcohol.
Regular exercise to lose weight. This helps to control the blood sugar, which indirectly helps to control the lipids.
If there are diabetic, good blood sugar control is very important for lipid control.
Medications
Fenofibrate
Statin - Rosuvastatin
Lovaza - Fish oil
The success goes to the patient who was very committed in sticking to his diet in spite of the life challenges at a very young age. Though he had difficulty in adjusting with his disease, we never gave up on him. We reached him couple of times and educated him, and he understood and changed his diet.
Thank you.
This is a story of a real patient. We are using AI for helping for drafting this.
Book an appointment
Choose a time online with Dr. Vijay Katari, MD at our Frisco or McKinney office, or call (214) 884-2774.